OMB Main
OMB Directors
Background
Establishment. The Office of the OMB Director is established under 31 U.S.C. §502. Officers.
History. The Budget and Accounting Act of 1921 originally established OMB as the “Bureau of the Budget”, as a part of the Department of the Treasury. The Bureau was moved to the Executive Office of the President in 1939, then headed by Harold D. Smith while World War Two caused a vast expansion in Federal Government spending. The Bureau of the Budget was renamed the Office of Management and Budget and moved to the Executive Office of the President in 1970 during the Nixon administration.
List of Directors
Name |
Dates served |
President |
Notes |
Charles G. Dawes |
June 23, 1921 – June 30, 1922 |
Warren G. Harding |
Dawes would later become Vice President of the United States under Calvin Coolidge and the U.S. Ambassador to the United Kingdom under Herbert Hoover |
Herbert M. Lord |
July 1, 1922 – May 31, 1929 |
Warren G. Harding
|
|
J. Clawson Roop |
August 15, 1929 – March 3, 1933 |
Herbert Hoover |
|
Lewis W. Douglas |
March 7, 1933 – August 31, 1934 |
Franklin D. Roosevelt |
|
Daniel W. Bell |
September 1, 1934 – April 14, 1939 |
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Harold D. Smith |
April 15, 1939 – June 19, 1946 |
Franklin D. Roosevelt
|
|
James E. Webb |
July 13, 1946 – January 27, 1949 |
Harry S. Truman |
Webb later became the second administrator of NASA under presidents Kennedy and Johnson |
Frank Pace, Jr. |
February 1, 1949 – April 12, 1950 |
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Frederick J. Lawton |
April 13, 1950 – January 21, 1953 |
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Joseph M. Dodge |
January 22, 1953 – April 15, 1954 |
Dwight D. Eisenhower |
|
Rowland R. Hughes |
April 16, 1954 – April 1, 1956 |
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Percival F. Brundage |
April 2, 1956 – March 17, 1958 |
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Maurice H. Stans |
March 18, 1958 – January 21, 1961 |
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David E. Bell |
January 22, 1961 – December 20, 1962 |
John F. Kennedy |
|
Kermit Gordon |
December 28, 1962 – June 1, 1965 |
John F. Kennedy
|
|
Charles L. Schultze |
June 1, 1965 – January 28, 1968 |
Lyndon B. Johnson |
Schultze later served as Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers under president Jimmy Carter. |
Charles J. Zwick |
January 29, 1968 – January 21, 1969 |
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Robert P. Mayo |
January 22, 1969 – June 30, 1970 |
Richard Nixon |
|
George P. Shultz |
July 1, 1970 – June 11, 1972 |
Shultz had previously served president Nixon as Secretary of Labor and would later serve under him as Secretary of the Treasury and under Ronald Reagan as Secretary of State. |
|
Caspar W. Weinberger |
June 12, 1972 – February 1, 1973 |
Weinberger later served as Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfareunder presidents Nixon and Ford, and as Secretary of Defense under president Reagan |
|
Roy L. Ash |
February 2, 1973 – February 3, 1975 |
Richard Nixon
|
|
James T. Lynn |
February 10, 1975 – January 20, 1977 |
Gerald Ford |
Lynn left to head Aetna Insurance |
Bert Lance |
January 21, 1977 – September 23, 1977 |
Jimmy Carter |
Lance resigned amid a corruption scandal |
James T. McIntyre |
September 24, 1977 – January 20, 1981 |
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David A. Stockman |
January 21, 1981 – August 1, 1985 |
Ronald Reagan |
|
James C. Miller III |
October 8, 1985 – October 15, 1988 |
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Joseph R. Wright, Jr. |
October 16, 1988 – January 20, 1989 |
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Richard G. Darman |
January 25, 1989 – January 20, 1993 |
George H. W. Bush |
|
Leon E. Panetta |
January 21, 1993 – October 1994 |
Bill Clinton |
Panetta became president Clinton’s Chief of Staff and served under president Obama as the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency and later as Secretary of Defense |
Alice M. Rivlin |
October 17, 1994 – April 26, 1996 |
Rivlin became a governor of the Federal Reserveafter leaving OMB |
|
Franklin D. Raines |
September 13, 1996 – May 21, 1998 |
Raines became CEO of Fannie Mae |
|
Jack Lew |
May 21, 1998 – January 19, 2001 |
Jacob Lew served as deputy director of OMB from 1995 to 1998 and would serve as director again under Obama from 2010 to 2012 |
|
Mitch Daniels |
January 23, 2001 – June 6, 2003 |
George W. Bush |
Daniels left and successfully ran for governor of Indiana |
Joshua B. Bolten |
June 26, 2003 – April 15, 2006 |
Bolten became president Bush’s Chief of Staff |
|
Rob Portman |
May 26, 2006 – June 19, 2007 |
Portman had previously served president Bush as United States Trade Representative and was elected to the U.S. Senate from Ohio in 2010. |
|
Jim Nussle |
September 4, 2007 – January 20, 2009 |
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Peter R. Orszag |
January 20, 2009 – July 30, 2010 |
Barack Obama |
Orszag became Vice Chairman of Corporate and Investment Banking and Chairman of the Financial Strategy and Solutions Group at Citigroup |
Jeffrey Zients |
July 30, 2010 – November 18, 2010 |
Acting Director during remainder of Orszag’s term |
|
Jack Lew |
November 18, 2010 – January 27, 2012 |
Previously served under Clinton from 1998 to 2001. Resigned to become Chief of Staff, and later Secretary of the Treasury |
|
Jeffrey Zients |
January 27, 2012 – April 24, 2013 |
Acting Director during remainder of Lew’s term |
|
Sylvia Mathews Burwell |
April 24, 2013 – June 9, 2014 |
Former deputy director of OMB under president Clinton. Resigned to become the Secretary of Health and Human Services |
|
Brian Deese |
June 9, 2014 – July 28, 2014 |
Acting Director after Burwell resigned. |
|
Shaun Donovan |
July 28, 2014 – January 20, 2017 |
Former Secretary of Housing and Urban Development under President Obama. |
|
Mark Sandy |
January 20, 2017 – February 16, 2017 |
Donald Trump |
|
Mick Mulvaney |
February 16, 2017 – present |
Previously served as the U.S. Representative for South Carolina’s 5th congressional district from 2011 to 2017. |