Title 31, U.S. Code (Selected)
31 U.S.C § 1109
Subtitle II—The Budget Process
Chapter 11—The Budget and Fiscal, Budget, and Program Information
§1109. Current programs and activities estimates
(a) On or before the first Monday after January 3 of each year (on or before February 5 in 1986), the President shall submit to both Houses of Congress the estimated budget outlays and proposed budget authority that would be included in the budget for the following fiscal year if programs and activities of the United States Government were carried on during that year at the same level as the current fiscal year without a change in policy. The President shall state the estimated budget outlays and proposed budget authority by function and subfunction under the classifications in the budget summary table under the heading “Budget Authority and Outlays by Function and Agency”, by major programs in each function, and by agency. The President also shall include a statement of the economic and program assumptions on which those budget outlays and budget authority are based, including inflation, real economic growth, and unemployment rates, program caseloads, and pay increases.
(b) The Joint Economic Committee shall review the estimated budget outlays and proposed budget authority and submit an economic evaluation of the budget outlays and budget authority to the Committees on the Budget of both Houses before March 1 of each year.
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COUNSEL NOTES
When section 605 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 was enacted, it was classified to 31 U.S.C. 11a. In 1983, Pub. L. 97-258 repealed and transferred this section “without substantive revision” to 31 U.S.C. 1109.
Noncompliance. The Office of Management and Budget has not complied with this section of the law and instead sends the current services budget along with the full submission required under section 1105, which is required “not later than the first Monday in February of each year”.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY NOTES
PUBLIC LAWS
Pub. L. 97–258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 913 (Title 31 Codification and Revision Law of 1982).
Pub. L. 99–177, title II, §222, Dec. 12, 1985, 99 Stat. 1060 (Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985).
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Revised Section |
Source (U.S.Code) |
Source (Statutes at Large) |
|---|---|---|
| 1109(a) | 31:11a(a). | July 12, 1974, Pub. L. 93–344, §605, 88 Stat. 325 . |
| 1109(b) | 31:11a(b). |
Amendments
1985
Subsec. (a).
Pub. L. 99–177, §222(a), substituted “On or before the first Monday after January 3 of each year (on or before February 5 in 1986)” for “Before November 11 of each year”.
Subsec. (b).
Pub. L. 99–177, §222(b), substituted “March 1” for “January 1”.
Effective Date of 1985 Amendment
Section 275(a)(1) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Pub. L. 99–177) originally set out Effective and Termination Dates. This section was repealed by Budget Control Act of 2011 (Pub. L. 112–25, title I, §104(a), Aug. 2, 2011, 125 Stat. 246.
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[BCR § 309]
Budget Counsel 